Saturday, January 19, 2013
Got Sputnik?
Sputnik crossing the night sky above a small coalmining town in West Virginia changed the world for Homer Hickam and his friends, as depicted in the movie, October Sky and Hickam’s book, Rocket Boys (1998). Inspired by his science teacher, he was one of the ones that went on to study science and work for NASA as a result of the push for science after Sputnik. And then there is the great line from Toy Story 2 when Sherriff Woody asks why Woody’s Round Up TV show was canceled, Stinky Pete replies, “Two words: Sput-nik; once the astronauts went up, children only wanted to play with space toys” (Disney-Pixar, 1999). Sputnik was an event that changed the course of American education and history. Unfortunately, the push for science and related fields have often taken a back burner in education in recent years. With the mandated 90-minutes of uninterrupted reading block, and trying to get in 90 minutes of math, science and social studies gets left out. The elementary schools in my district have gone to teaching science half of the grading period and social studies the other half. NOT NEAR enough of either one in my opinion. I believe that it will take another Sputnik-like event (Friedman, 2010) to light the fire under STEM education to get it the money and the focus that there needs to be. I am not, by any means, saying that reading is not important and does not need the time spent on it; everyone needs to read and understand what is read in order to be successful in other fields (I was a Title I Reading teacher for eight years; I know there is the need for more concentrated and effective reading instruction). But there is a place for STEM too. And the place to start is elementary school when the students are still in that mode where they are still curious and ask questions are still trying to figure out how the world around them works (Laureate Education, Inc. 2011).
I think there should be some kind of an initiative that would provide the training and the money for needed supplies for all teachers to learn how to incorporate STEM into their classrooms. This would need to be on-going, not merely a year or two. It would be helpful to have a STEM coach at each building to help find resources and work with teachers to improve STEM education, similar to a literacy coach. Another idea I have, but not sure how to do it is that I think that many students do not go into STEM because they do not know the possibilities. Somehow getting more communication and exposure to what careers are out there would spark some interest and inspire students to pursue more STEM avenues.
References
Disney-Pixar. (Producer). (1999). Toy Story 2.
Fredman, T. L. (2010, January 17). What’s our Sputnik? [Op-Ed]. The New York Times [Late Edition
(East Coast)], p. 8 WK. 8. Retrieved January 16, 2013 from http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/17/opinion/17friedman.html?_r=0
Hickam, H. (1998). Rocket Boys. New York, NY: Random House Publishing Co.
Laureate Education, Inc. (Executive Producer). (2011).Promoting STEM education in the classroom in Looking into the future of science and education. Baltimore, MD: Author.
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Georgianna,
ReplyDeleteI find it interesting how we are always talking about how important science is and how little it is taught in the elementary schools. I don't understand where the problem is. When I was in elementary school I remember having science class, did we just extend the other classes and get rid of science?
I really like the idea of having a STEM coach. I think this could help teachers integrate STEM into other subjects and create some more hands on experiences.
Sincerely,
David
Elementary teachers now have to teach 90 minute uniterrupted reading block, 90 minutes of math, then there is spelling, adn writing, add in lunch, recess, and that leaves not much time left for anything else. Some teachers get it in by integrating science or social studies topics into the readign block, but you could not do this all the time or do any experiments during that tine as that would not be "reading" instruction.
DeleteGeorgianna, I worked in a district with elementary science coaches. It did help. I had this idea the other day as we were working on the blog about coordinating with our feeder elementary schools. I have already sent an email to the science PLC about coming up with some way to open the door between ourselves and the elementary schools, perhaps just attending their staff meetings to talk about integrating science.
ReplyDeleteI also lovce your comments on Homer Hickam. I lived in West Virginia for a couple of years and had often thought about what a great book for language arts to put into their curriculum to make a tie between science and language arts.
Lori